Free 1st grade worksheets

Add within 20

2 printable PDFs, each with its answer key. These sheets practice addition facts with sums up to 20, written across, like 9 + 6 = ☐.

What's on the sheet

36 problems written across, with a box for each answer, on US Letter paper, with a box for the score. Some from sheet 1:

  • 4 + 5 = 9
  • 6 + 9 = 15
  • 9 + 7 = 16
  • 5 + 9 = 14

Helping at home

In 1st grade, children add within 20 and become fluent with the facts within 10. They learn strategies that make the bigger facts easier: counting on, making a ten (9 + 6 is 10 + 5), and using doubles (6 + 6 = 12, so 6 + 7 = 13).

The usual slip is counting on and landing one off, often by counting the starting number again. Another is not noticing that the order does not matter: 2 + 9 is the same as 9 + 2, and starting from 9 is much quicker.

One way to help at home: ask "which number is bigger?" and start from it. For facts near 10, ask how many more make 10. Keep it short: one sheet, then talk about which problems felt easy and which were slow. The slow ones are the facts to practice next.

Practice the same skill as a game

In larkit, your child plays this skill on screen, with a second try and a hint when a problem is hard. Free to try, no ads.

Play it free

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Common Core: 1.OA.C.6